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Expert advocates positive norms to address gender based violence

Expert advocates positive norms to address gender based violence
By Talatu Maiwada
Gender
Abuja, Nov. 22, 2018 (NAN) Mr Samuel Jinadu, a clinical psychologist, with Karu General Hospital, Abuja, on Thursday said promoting positive gender norms would help mitigate Gender Based Violence (GBV) in rural communities.
GBV is described as “acts that inflict physical, mental or sexual harm or suffering, threats of such acts, coercion and other deprivations of liberty”.
Jinadu told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja that GBV was rooted in traditional gender norms, hence the need to proffer interventions at community level.
He described GBV as any form of violence directed to an individual based on their biological sex, gender identity or expression which includes physical, sexual, psychological abuse, threats and coercion, among others.
The clinical psychologist listed gender based violence to include domestic violence, battering and sexual abuse such as cases of rape, among others.
He identified gender norm interventions at the community level to include behavioural change communication targeting harmful gender norms.
“Gender norms intervention would educate and increase the knowledge of community members on harmful practices such as female genital mutilation, wife inheritance, child trafficking and girl-child marriage.
“Building the capacity of health workers to integrate GBV and gender norms information into health talks, providing non-stigmatising clinical care, psycho-social counseling, HIV and STI screening, medications and appropriate referrals.
“Collaborating with law enforcement agencies, social workers, healthcare workers, Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development for referrals of GBV survivors for legal services and child support services,’’ he said.

Jinadu said such positive interventions could be promoted through various platforms such as community support group meetings, traditional and religious leaders, adolescent forums, healthcare facilities and caregivers.
He said that lack of reportage had contributed to the extremely low awareness of GBV by community members and the inability of hospital staff to identify GBV cases when presented at facilities.
The expert further called on government and stakeholders to improve on identification and documentation of GBV cases at hospitals in the communities.
Others include training and awareness creation activities focused on correcting altitudes, practices and traditions that contribute to GBV as well as proper reportage of such cases. (NAN)
TIM/OYE/MST
Edited by Celine-Damilola Oyewole/Muhammad Suleiman Tola

Friendship Day: Psychologist recommends positive peer influence among friends

Friendship Day: Psychologist recommends positive peer influence among friends
By Olasunkanmi Onifade
Friends
Abuja, July 30, 2018 (NAN) Ms Aisha Bubah, the Head, Psychological Services, Network for Psychosocial Support, Africa (NPS-Africa), an NGO, has advised Nigerians to have positive peer influence rather than negative ones.
Bubah said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday in Abuja to commemorate the International Day of Friendship.
She said the essence of friendship was to serve as a positive support network for a person, saying it can be a stress relief, being surrounded by positive people.
“We need to have or make positive relationships with friends because it helps you grow positively.
“Friends that are non-judgmental in the sense that if, for example, you are seeking treatment for a mental health issue, they can be supportive and helpful.
“Friends can be family. Sometimes our friends are the family we wished we had. Sometimes we have difficulty with our own family. We may feel misunderstood, judged, ridiculed or even ignored,’’ the expert said.
She said some friends often fill in what is not provided by our own family, adding that family members can also be good friends.
Bubah noted that the bond that links true family was not one of blood, but of respect and joy in each other’s life.
“One loyal friend is worth 10,000 relatives.
“When a peer relationship is negative, that is where we see issues like adolescent drug use, delinquent behaviours, drunk driving, bunking classes.
“It is extremely essential to be capable of making proper choices in life especially when we are interested in choosing the group of friends we want to support and be with for the rest of our lives,” she said.
Bubah said it is necessary to have a group of friends who are disciplined and punctual individuals, saying one tends to imitate unconsciously.
“No company is better than having a friend by your side in times of need.
“You will remain happy in your one room apartment if you are surrounded by your friends; on the other hand, you cannot find happiness even in your mansion if you are alone,” she said.
NAN reports that the first World Friendship Day was proposed for July 30, 1958, by the World Friendship Crusade, an international civil organisation that campaigns to foster a culture of peace through friendship.
Many years later, the General Assembly of United Nations declared July 30 each year as the International Day of Friendship. (NAN)
OEO/KOLE/MST
Edited by Remi Koleoso/Muhammad Suleiman Tola